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International Polar Year
Abisko, Sweden PDF Print E-mail

 

Arctic map showing location of Abisko
click image to enlarge

Abisko 

 

 

 

Abisko Naturvetenskapliga Station (ANS) or Abisko Scientific Research Station  

Location: 68.35 N, 18.81 E, 385 m asl (1263 ft asl)

 

Governing Institution:  The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

 

Station Contact:  Christer Jonasson (Christer.Jonasson@ans.kiruna.se)

 

Main web site:  http://www.ans.kiruna.se/ans.htm

 

ANS Facilities:  This 1000m^2 facility contains 37 work rooms that include chemistry labs, geolaboratories, microscopy, and a greenhouse.  Seven other locations make up the ANS observatory:

 

       Stordalen Mire - subarctic mire

       Stordalen Railway Stop - subarctic mire, near the Stordalen railway

       Jieprenkiedde - dense birch forest near the northern shore of Lake Tornertrask

       Lullihatjårro - 70m below the local treeline

       Latnjajaure - well above the treeline

       Kärkevagge - low alpine belt, 20km from the main site

       Låhktavagge - low alpine belt, in a valley that neighbors Kärkevagge 

 

 

 

Station Mission/Purpose: "to provide Swedish and foreign visiting scientists with the opportunity of conducting scientific work based on the particular conditions of the subartic environment surrounding the Station and also to conduct such research with its own personnel".  Research at the Abisko Scientific Research Station emphasizes ecology, biogeochemistry, meteorology and geoscience.  Abisko maintains several long-term datasets on meteorology, the cryosphere, and vegetation.

 

 

Site News:

 

 

Topography and History:  The station is situated in a complex terrain setting, 200 km north of the Arctic Circle on the shore of Lake Torneträsk, in the Kiruna municipality of Sweden.  Measurements at the station date back to 1903.  The association with the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences began in 1935.  The surrounding environment includes Lake Torneträsk, the Abisko National Park and the trailhead to the 425 km-long Kungsleden hiking trail.  The facilities at the station are extensive and open year-round.  The nearby village of Abisko has tourist facilities (e.g., restaurants and groceries) during the tourist season (late winter, spring, and summer).  There are daily trains to Abisko, as well as a highway, making the station easily accessible to scientists and tourists alike. 

 

 

 

Click for Abisko, Sweden Forecast 
(Narvik, Norway is approximately 60km from Abisko, Sweden)

 

 

 

Table of Measurements 


 

Measurement/Instruments

Time

Period 

 

PIs/Organization 

Meteorology (T, Td, P, Ws, Wd, humidity)

1913-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences          

Precipitation

1913-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Snow depth

1913-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Long wave radiation

1984-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

UV radiation

1994-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

PAR radiation

1984-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Radiation (pyranometer)  

1950's-1975                   

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Sunshine hours

1913-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Solar time

 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Ground and soil temperature

 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Ground water level

 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Water chemistry (Abiskujahkka River)

1970's-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Water level (Lake Torneträsk)

1985-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Lake Torneträsk ice thickness

1904-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Geomagnetism

1929-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Photo phenology

1978-present 

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Riometer registrations/cosmic noise

1975-present 

 

Other relevant web sites:

 

Data archives:

Weather data from Abisko - Click on "Weather Data"  

 

Informational links: 

Envinet (European Network for Arctic-Alpine Environmental Research)

SCANNET - Abisko Overview

 

All information on this page was gathered from the web sites listed above.  We welcome your comments - if you have any additions or corrections that apply to this page, please forward them to lisa.darby@noaa.gov.

 

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IASOA Observatories Home Page

IASOA Observatories-At-A-Glance 

Last Updated ( Thursday, 27 May 2010 )
 
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